Polar Trappers, first released on June 17, 1938, was the first film to feature Goofy and Donald as a duo. The Studio's artists found that it had become easier coming up with new gags for Goofy or Donald than Mickey, to a point that Mickey's role had become unnecessary. The reason for this was simple: Between the easily frustrated Donald and Pluto and the always-living-in-a-world-of-his-own Goofy, Mickey-who became progressively gentler and more laid-back-seemed to act as the straight man of the trio. Progressively during the series Mickey's part diminished in favor of Donald, Goofy, and Pluto. Clock Cleaners, first released on October 15, 1937, and Lonesome Ghosts, first released on December 24, 1937, are usually considered the highlights of this series and animated classics. The end of the short would reunite the three to share the fruits of their efforts, failure more often than success. Then the short's focus started alternating between each of them facing the problems at hand, each in their own way and distinct style of comedy. Early on they became separated from each other. Those films had the trio trying to cooperate in performing a certain assignment given to them. Mickey's Service Station directed by Ben Sharpsteen, first released on March 16, 1935, was the first of the classic "Mickey, Donald, and Goofy" comedy shorts. In the Silly Symphonies cartoon the Grasshopper and the Ants the Grasshopper had an aloof character similar to Goofy and shared the same voice (Pinto Colvig) as the Goofy character.īy his seventh appearance, in Orphan's Benefit first released on August 11, 1934, he gained the new name "Goofy" and became a regular member of the gang along with new additions Donald Duck and Clara Cluck. Dippy Dawg made a total of four appearances in 1932 and two more in 1933, but most of them were mere cameos. A considerably younger Dippy Dawg then appeared in The Whoopee Party, first released on September 17, 1932, as a party guest and a friend of Mickey and his gang. This laughter was provided by Pinto Colvig. But the short introduced Goofy's distinct laughter. He was an old man with a white beard, a puffy tail and no trousers, shorts, or undergarments. This early version of Goofy had other differences with the later and more developed ones besides the name. He constantly irritated his fellow spectators by noisily crunching peanuts and laughing loudly, till two of those fellow spectators knocked him out with their mallets (and then did the same exact laugh as he did). Dippy Dawg, as he was named by Disney artists (Frank Webb), was a member of the audience. It begins as a typical Mickey cartoon of the time, but what would set this short apart from all that had come before was the appearance of a new character, whose behavior served as a running gag. Mickey and his gang's animated shorts by this point routinely featured song and dance numbers. Directed by Wilfred Jackson this short movie features Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Horace Horsecollar and Clarabelle Cow performing another song and dance show. Goofy first appeared in Mickey's Revue, first released on May 25, 1932. Goofy, AKA Dippy Dawg in his debut cartoon, Mickey's Revue Pinto Colvig, who was a man of primarily one voice, would incorporate the unique laugh and speech pattern into otherwise unrelated cartoon characters that he voiced. Goofy's catch phrases are "gawrsh!" (which is his usual exclamation of surprise and his way of pronouncing " gosh"), along with "ah-hyuck!" (a distinctive chuckle) which is sometimes followed by a "hoo hoo hoo hoo!", and especially the Goofy holler (see below). (In comic books, Goofy was regularly featured as having a nephew, Gilbert, but that character has only existed in comics, with no cartoon appearances.) In the European comic books, Goofy has an adventurer cousin called Arizona Goof (original Italian name: Indiana Pipps), who is a spoof of the fictional archaeologist Indiana Jones. While raising his son, Max Goof, Goofy's family life contrasts with other major Disney characters such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, who are always shown only as uncles rather than parental figures. Goofy's wife dies later on and Goofy states to Max "she up there with the stars" so his modern day appearances portray Goofy as a widower. Goofy's (unnamed) wife has appeared - but always with her face unseen - in 1950s-produced cartoon shorts depicting the character as a "family man". In a 1930s lecture, Babbitt described the character as "a composite of an everlasting optimist, a gullible good samaritan, a halfwit and a shiftless, good-natured hick". Of Disney studio animators, Art Babbitt is most regarded for the creation of the Goofy character, while original concept drawings were by Frank Webb. 4 List of theatrical Donald and Goofy cartoons.
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